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Kefken Island : ウィキペディア英語版 | Kefken Island
Kefken Island, in Turkish Kefken Adası, lies off the Black Sea coast of Turkey, a short boat ride from the mainland village of Cebeci in the Kandıra district of Kocaeli Province. It has an area of 21 hectares, and is about four times as long as it is broad. == History ==
In pre-Turkish times, the island was called Daphnusia (Δαφνουσία), Apollonia (Ἀπολλωνία), and Thynias (Θυνίας). The last of these names is derived from the Thynii, a people of Thracian origin, who occupied all the coast of Bithynia.〔, Paris 1740, Vol. I, coll. 629-630〕〔Raymond Janin, v. "Daphnousia" in (''Dictionnaire d'Histoire et de Géographie ecclésiastiques'' ), vol. XIV, 1960, col. 82〕 No longer a residential bishopric, Daphnusia is today listed by the Catholic Church as a titular see.〔''Annuario Pontificio 2013'' (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2013 ISBN 978-88-209-9070-1), p. 878〕 In 1261 the Latin fleet was engaged in the siege of the island when the Greek Emperor of Nicaea, Michael VIII Palaeologus, captured Constantinople and thus put an end to the Latin Empire.〔
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